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Persian Saffron Chicken (Zereshk Polo Ba Morgh)


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  • Author: Isabella
  • Total Time: 2 hours
  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Diet: Halal

Description

Experience the rich and aromatic flavors of Persian cuisine with this Saffron Chicken recipe, also known as Zereshk Polo Ba Morgh. This dish features tender, saffron-infused chicken paired with barberry-studded basmati rice, creating a perfect balance of savory and tangy notes. Ideal for family dinners or special occasions, this traditional Persian meal is sure to impress.


Ingredients

For the Saffron Chicken:

4 chicken thighs and legs (bone-in, skin-on)

1 large onion, thinly sliced

3 cloves garlic, minced

1/4 teaspoon ground turmeric

1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon

1/2 teaspoon ground saffron threads, dissolved in 2 tablespoons hot water

1/4 cup tomato paste

1/4 cup lemon juice

2 cups chicken broth

Salt and pepper, to taste

3 tablespoons vegetable oil

For the Zereshk Polo (Barberry Rice):

2 cups basmati rice

1/4 cup dried barberries (zereshk)

2 tablespoons sugar

1/4 teaspoon saffron, dissolved in 2 tablespoons hot water

3 tablespoons butter

1/4 cup slivered almonds or pistachios (optional)

Salt, to taste


Instructions

  1. Prepare the Saffron Chicken:
    • Heat vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Add chicken pieces, skin-side down, and sear until golden brown. Remove and set aside.
    • In the same pot, sauté sliced onions until soft and golden. Add minced garlic, turmeric, and cinnamon, and cook for another minute.
    • Stir in tomato paste and saffron water, cooking for 2 minutes. Return the chicken to the pot, add lemon juice, chicken broth, salt, and pepper. Simmer, covered, on low heat for 45 minutes to 1 hour until the chicken is tender.
  2. Prepare the Zereshk Polo (Barberry Rice):
    • Rinse basmati rice under cold water until clear. Bring salted water to a boil, add the rice, and cook for 5-6 minutes until partially cooked. Drain and set aside.
    • In a small pan, melt butter over medium heat. Add dried barberries, sugar, and saffron water. Cook for 2-3 minutes until barberries are plump.
    • Layer par-cooked rice with the barberry mixture in a large pot. Cover with a lid wrapped in a clean towel and steam on low heat for 30-40 minutes.
  3. Serve:
    • Plate the steamed saffron rice (zereshk polo) and top with saffron chicken. Garnish with additional barberries and slivered nuts if desired.

Notes

Saffron Quality: For the best flavor and color, use high-quality saffron. Grind the saffron threads and dissolve them in hot water before using.

Barberry Substitute: If barberries are unavailable, dried cranberries can be used as a substitute, though they are slightly sweeter.

Make-Ahead: The chicken and rice can be prepared in advance and reheated before serving. This dish often tastes better the next day as the flavors meld together.

  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Persian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 4 servings