Danish Carnival Buns with Vanilla Cheesecake & Blueberry Compote

Isabella

📖Life, Love, and Gastronomy 📖

Soft, sweet, and delightfully spiced with cardamom, these Danish Carnival Buns with Vanilla Cheesecake & Blueberry Compote are inspired by the traditional “Fastelavnsboller” — a Scandinavian treat served during the festive season. I’ve taken the classic recipe and added a creamy vanilla cheesecake center and a luscious blueberry compote topping to make them truly unforgettable. Each bite is a blend of rich, tangy, and fruity flavors wrapped in fluffy, golden-baked dough.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

I love how this recipe brings together three different textures and flavors: the soft and pillowy cardamom buns, the smooth and sweet cheesecake filling, and the tart, glossy blueberry topping. It’s a festive and impressive dessert that’s surprisingly easy to put together. I find it perfect for brunch, special occasions, or whenever I want to treat myself or others to something unique. It’s also a great make-ahead recipe since the components can be prepared separately and assembled fresh.

Ingredients

(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)

For the Dough:

3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour

1/4 cup granulated sugar

2 1/4 tsp active dry yeast

1/2 tsp ground cardamom

1/2 tsp salt

1 cup warm milk (110°F)

1/4 cup unsalted butter, melted

1 large egg

For the Vanilla Cheesecake Filling:

8 oz cream cheese, softened

1/3 cup powdered sugar

1 tsp vanilla extract

1 egg yolk

For the Blueberry Compote:

1 cup fresh or frozen blueberries

2 tbsp maple syrup or sugar

1 tbsp lemon juice

1 tsp cornstarch (optional, for thickening)

For the Glaze:

1/2 cup powdered sugar

1 tbsp milk or lemon juice

Directions

I start by combining warm milk, sugar, and yeast in a large bowl and let it sit for about 5–10 minutes until the mixture becomes foamy.

Then I add the melted butter, egg, cardamom, salt, and flour, mixing everything until a soft dough forms.

I knead the dough on a floured surface for 8–10 minutes, until it’s smooth and elastic.

Once kneaded, I place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it, and let it rise in a warm place for about 1 hour, or until doubled in size.

While the dough rises, I make the cheesecake filling by beating together the cream cheese, powdered sugar, vanilla, and egg yolk until smooth, then refrigerate it until needed.

For the blueberry compote, I cook the blueberries, maple syrup, and lemon juice in a small saucepan over medium heat for 8–10 minutes until the berries break down. If I want it thicker, I add a little cornstarch. Once thickened, I let it cool.

After the dough has risen, I punch it down and divide it into 12 equal pieces.

I flatten each piece slightly, place 1 tablespoon of cheesecake filling in the center, then fold the dough around the filling, sealing it tightly.

I place each bun seam-side down on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover them, and let them rise for another 30 minutes.

While they rise, I preheat my oven to 375°F (190°C).

I bake the buns for 15–18 minutes until golden brown.

Once slightly cooled, I drizzle them with a glaze made from powdered sugar and milk (or lemon juice), and top each with a generous spoonful of blueberry compote.

Servings and timing

This recipe makes 12 buns.

Prep Time: 30 minutes

Cooking Time: 18 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour 48 minutes

Calories per serving: 285 kcal

Variations

When I want to change things up, I sometimes use raspberry or cherry compote instead of blueberry. For a more citrusy twist, I add lemon zest to the cheesecake filling. If I’m short on time, I’ve also made these with store-bought jam — still delicious! I occasionally swap cardamom with cinnamon for a warmer spice profile, especially during fall.

Storage/Reheating

I store leftover buns in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, I pop them in a 300°F oven for about 5–7 minutes or microwave them for 20–30 seconds. The compote can be stored separately and added after reheating for a fresher presentation.

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FAQs

What are Danish Carnival Buns?

These buns, also known as “Fastelavnsboller,” are traditionally enjoyed during Fastelavn (Danish Carnival). I love making this version with a creamy filling and fruity topping for an elevated twist.

Can I make these ahead of time?

Yes, I often prepare the dough and fillings the day before. I shape the buns, refrigerate them overnight, and bake them fresh the next day.

Can I freeze them?

Absolutely. I freeze the baked buns without the glaze or compote. When ready to serve, I thaw, reheat, and top them fresh.

What can I use instead of cream cheese?

If I don’t have cream cheese, I use mascarpone or ricotta, though the texture and flavor will be slightly different — still tasty!

Are these suitable for a brunch buffet?

Definitely. I find they’re a hit at brunch gatherings because they look beautiful and offer a great mix of flavors and textures.

Conclusion

These Danish Carnival Buns with Vanilla Cheesecake and Blueberry Compote are more than just pastries — they’re a celebration in every bite. I love how they bring together the traditional charm of Fastelavnsboller with a luxurious twist. Whether for a holiday, special brunch, or cozy weekend bake, these buns always impress.


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Danish Carnival Buns with Vanilla Cheesecake & Blueberry Compote


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  • Author: Isabella
  • Total Time: 1 hour 48 minutes
  • Yield: 12 buns
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Soft and spiced Danish Carnival Buns inspired by the traditional Fastelavnsboller, filled with creamy vanilla cheesecake and topped with a tart blueberry compote. A festive, indulgent treat perfect for brunch or special occasions.


Ingredients

3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour

1/4 cup granulated sugar

2 1/4 tsp active dry yeast

1/2 tsp ground cardamom

1/2 tsp salt

1 cup warm milk (110°F)

1/4 cup unsalted butter, melted

1 large egg

8 oz cream cheese, softened

1/3 cup powdered sugar

1 tsp vanilla extract

1 egg yolk

1 cup fresh or frozen blueberries

2 tbsp maple syrup or sugar

1 tbsp lemon juice

1 tsp cornstarch (optional)

1/2 cup powdered sugar (for glaze)

1 tbsp milk or lemon juice (for glaze)


Instructions

  1. In a large bowl, combine warm milk, sugar, and yeast. Let sit for 5–10 minutes until foamy.
  2. Add melted butter, egg, cardamom, salt, and flour. Mix until a soft dough forms.
  3. Knead the dough on a floured surface for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  4. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise for 1 hour or until doubled in size.
  5. Meanwhile, make the cheesecake filling by beating cream cheese, powdered sugar, vanilla, and egg yolk until smooth. Refrigerate.
  6. Make the blueberry compote by cooking blueberries, maple syrup, and lemon juice in a saucepan over medium heat for 8–10 minutes. Add cornstarch if a thicker texture is desired. Let cool.
  7. After the dough has risen, punch it down and divide into 12 equal pieces.
  8. Flatten each piece, place 1 tablespoon of cheesecake filling in the center, and fold the dough around it, sealing tightly.
  9. Place buns seam-side down on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover and let rise for 30 minutes.
  10. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
  11. Bake the buns for 15–18 minutes until golden brown.
  12. Once slightly cooled, drizzle with glaze made from powdered sugar and milk (or lemon juice), and top each bun with a spoonful of blueberry compote.

Notes

For a variation, use raspberry or cherry compote instead of blueberry.

Add lemon zest to the cheesecake filling for a citrusy flavor.

Use store-bought jam for a quicker version.

Substitute cardamom with cinnamon for a fall-inspired twist.

Freeze buns without glaze and compote; add toppings after reheating.

  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 18 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Scandinavian

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 bun
  • Calories: 285
  • Sugar: 15g
  • Sodium: 150mg
  • Fat: 12g
  • Saturated Fat: 7g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 4g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 36g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 55mg

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